重症肌无力 (MG)

概述

什么是重症肌无力?

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a rare neuromuscular condition, characterized by weakness and rapid fatigue under voluntary control, caused by deterioration of ordinary communication between nerves and muscles.1 The usual cause of MG is an acquired immunological abnormality, but some cases result from genetic abnormalities at the neuromuscular junction.2

重症肌无力有多常见?

在美国,估计 100,000 人中有 20 例,约有 36,000 到 60,000 例重症肌无力患者。However, as myasthenia gravis often remains underdiagnosed, the prevalence is most likely higher.3


有关重症肌无力治疗的问题

您可以随时通过电话或网络与 Accredo 的重症肌无力护理团队取得联系,该团队全天不间断提供服务。

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症状

重症肌无力有哪些症状?

1

如何诊断?

MG 的诊断可通过多种方法确认,包括:

  • Acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibody testing - Blood test to detect abnormal antibodies.1
  • 1
  • Ice Pack tests - Ice Pack tests are examinations performed by specialists to evaluate strength and recovery responses that could be consistent with an MG diagnosis.1
  • Edrophonium test - Edrophonium is a drug that prevents the breakdown of acetylcholine, allowing the clinician to understand your muscle response and whether the results are consistent with an MG diagnosis.1
  • Electromyography (EMG) - Repetitive nerve stimulations (RNS) applying electrical shocks are often used to gauge muscle response and action potential and whether results are consistent with an MG diagnosis.1
  • Single-fiber electromyography (SFEMG) - Detects neuromuscular transmission defects by recording action potentials from individual muscle fibers using a small needle electrode.1

临床医生能够熟练识别和区分 MG 与其他疾病对于确定正确的诊断非常重要。

药品

特殊药房 Accredo 提供以下治疗重症肌无力的特殊药品。

药品 生产商
Soliris®(依库珠单抗) Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Ultomiris (ravulizumab-cwvz) Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Vyvgart® Hytrulo (efgartigimod alfa and hyaluronidase-qvfc) Argenx
Vyvgart™ (efgartigimod) Argenx

节约护理费用

您还可获得经济援助协调服务,以承担您的部分药品费用,包括生产商和社区计划。You may also use the copay assistance search for additional programs. Accredo 代表可以帮助您找到适合您的计划。

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重症肌无力组织

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团队介绍

Accredo 的重症肌无力护理团队致力于为您服务,并且了解您病症的复杂性。我们的特殊培训临床医师每周 7 天、每天 24 小时为您提供服务,以回答您的任何问题。

我们为什么要这样做

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24 小时客户服务中心

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